ENGL 127 Research Writing: Social Sciences

For students doing research on social science topics

Locating Statistics

Finding Statistics

Strategies for Finding Statistics

  1. Many statistics are gathered by government agencies (for example, the U.S. Department of Energy), large organizations (for example, The American Cancer Society), or research institutes (for example, Pew Research). A Google Advanced Search or the Data Commons are helpful tools for finding current and relevant statistics on the web.
  1. However, you can also find good statistics within books or articles from journals, magazines, or newspapers. Click on the next tab to learn more.
  2. When you find statistics, check the source of the data. Assess: does the book, article or website list where the statistics came from?  Do they come from a reputable or well-known source? Are the statistics current enough? If not, attempt to find statistics from a more trustworthy source.

Finding Statistics

Finding Statistics in Charts, Graphs, and Books

Sometimes statistics are "buried" within the text of  journal, magazine, or newspaper articles


Articles or Books

  • As you research, take the time to skim through your findings to uncover these "buried  treasures"

  • Follow leads in the article to find other statistics (see example below):

(click on image to enlarge)

this is an image of a web article that shows a part of the text highlighted - in the text you can see statistics embedded.


Charts, Graphs, and Diagrams

Statistics are often found inside books and articles, namely, in the graphs, charts, and diagrams within them. The image of the graph below is from a CQ Research report and is but one example of how you can locate find statistical information in larger information sources. 

(click on image to enlarge)

image shows an chart with stats that was pulled from the article

Image Source: Mantel, B. (2010, April 2). Breast cancer. CQ Researcher,  20, 289-312. Retrieved from http://library.cqpress.com

Finding Statistics

Searching in the Library's Databases

The databases below are great places to find articles from newspapers, magazines, and journals. Looking for statistics embedded within these articles can be helpful. 

Finding Statistics

Sometimes statistics are "buried" within the text of books, journals, magazines, or newspapers. Try this search strategy when you are looking for articles from library databases.

  • Note This is only ONE search strategy and will not help you find all statistics on a topic. Sometimes statistics are buried within other articles that are not found using the search term"statistics"
Example in ProQuest databases:
  • As shown in the image below, you can start by choosing the advanced search option. 

  • You can then search a keyword or two for your topic. Here, in the first box, the word "obesity" is the keyword/topic.

  • Then in the next box, you can add the word statistics and then limit that row to "SU Subject Terms."  

(click on image to enlarge)

A search in PQ showing how to limit to Subject terms, searching Obesity AND statistics

 
Example in any Ebsco databases

In EBSCO's Academic Search Complete database, you can carry out a similar search as that above. 

  • As shown in the image below, you can start by choosing the advanced search option. 

  • You can then search a keyword or two for your topic. Here, in the first box, the word "obesity" is the keyword/topic.

  • Then in the next box, you can add the word statistics and then limit that row to "SU Subject Terms."  

(Click on image to enlarge)

image showing the drop down filter to limit to Subject terms, making the search one of: Obesity AND statistics

Find Statistics on the Web

Pew Research Center study on the gender gap in teen experiences

Find Statistics Online

Use Smart Search Strategies

  1. Type in keywords for your topic: eg. affordable healthcare women statistics
  2. Limit your search to government websites: site:.gov
    • affordable healthcare women statistics site:.gov
  3. Or use Google Advanced Search to build your search.

Sample Government Statistics by Topic Area

Sample General Collections

Statistics Research Guide

for more help locating statistics: